"nerw" meaning in All languages combined

See nerw on Wiktionary

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈnɛrf/
Rhymes: -ɛrf Etymology: Internationalism; compare English nerve, French nerf, German Nerv, ultimately from Latin nervus. Doublet of neuron. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|itc-ola|ine-pro}}, {{intnat|pl}} Internationalism, {{cog|en|nerve}} English nerve, {{cog|fr|nerf}} French nerf, {{cog|de|Nerv}} German Nerv, {{der|pl|la|nervus}} Latin nervus, {{dbt|pl|neuron}} Doublet of neuron Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in|adj=nerwowy}} nerw m inan (related adjective nerwowy) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in}} Forms: nerwowy [adjective], no-table-tags [table-tags], nerw [nominative, singular], nerwy [nominative, plural], nerwu [genitive, singular], nerwów [genitive, plural], nerwowi [dative, singular], nerwom [dative, plural], nerw [accusative, singular], nerwy [accusative, plural], nerwem [instrumental, singular], nerwami [instrumental, plural], nerwie [locative, singular], nerwach [locative, plural], nerwie [singular, vocative], nerwy [plural, vocative], nerwa [alternative, Łowicz]
  1. (countable, neuroanatomy) nerve (bundle of neurons with their connective tissue sheaths, blood vessels, and lymphatics) Tags: countable, inanimate, masculine Synonyms: fibra
    Sense id: en-nerw-pl-noun-KCxoKvkj Categories (other): Neuroanatomy, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish internationalisms, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Emotions Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 40 16 5 14 13 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 40 19 3 16 14 8 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 33 16 11 18 11 11 Disambiguation of Polish internationalisms: 37 16 8 17 15 8 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 19 14 16 21 13 17 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 26 15 15 19 11 14 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 36 16 8 17 14 9 Disambiguation of Emotions: 30 11 6 10 33 10 Topics: anatomy, medicine, neuroanatomy, neurology, neuroscience, sciences
  2. (countable, botany) midrib, nerve (vein in a leaf; a grain in wood) Tags: countable, inanimate, masculine Synonyms: żyłka
    Sense id: en-nerw-pl-noun-aojBN59a Categories (other): Botany, Polish links with manual fragments, Emotions Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 19 14 16 21 13 17 Disambiguation of Emotions: 30 11 6 10 33 10 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
  3. (uncountable) knack, acumen (innate ability to do something) Tags: inanimate, masculine, uncountable Synonyms: instynkt, talent, żyłka
    Sense id: en-nerw-pl-noun-KvVVkU1Q Categories (other): Polish links with manual fragments Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 19 14 16 21 13 17
  4. (in the plural, informal, psychology) nerves (one's neural structures considered collectively as, and conceptually equated with, one's psyche) Tags: in-plural, inanimate, informal, masculine Synonyms: psychika
    Sense id: en-nerw-pl-noun-~SAyJYFC Categories (other): Psychology, Polish links with manual fragments, Emotions Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 19 14 16 21 13 17 Disambiguation of Emotions: 30 11 6 10 33 10 Topics: human-sciences, psychology, sciences
  5. (in the plural) nerves (mental agitation caused by fear, stress, or other negative emotions) Tags: in-plural, inanimate, masculine Synonyms: irytacja, niepokój, rozdrażnienie, zdenerwowanie
    Sense id: en-nerw-pl-noun-DI2fPwX~ Categories (other): Polish links with manual fragments, Emotions Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 19 14 16 21 13 17 Disambiguation of Emotions: 30 11 6 10 33 10
  6. (in the plural, pathology, psychology) neurosis (mental disorder, less severe than psychosis, marked by anxiety or fear which differ from normal measures by their intensity, which disorder results from a failure to compromise or properly adjust during the developmental stages of life, between normal human instinctual impulses and the demands of human society) Tags: in-plural, inanimate, masculine Synonyms: nerwica, neuroza
    Sense id: en-nerw-pl-noun-XL5pzxSc Categories (other): Pathology, Psychology, Polish links with manual fragments Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 19 14 16 21 13 17 Topics: human-sciences, medicine, pathology, psychology, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: nerwisty [adjective], nerwiak [noun], nerwica [noun], nerwizm [noun], nerwoból [noun], nerwowiec [noun], nerwówka [noun], nerwus [noun], nerwować [imperfective, verb], znerwować [perfective, verb] Related terms: nerwicowy [adjective], znerwicowany [adjective], nerwowie [adverb], nerwowo [adverb], nerwicowiec [noun], nerwowość [noun], nerwówa [noun], znerwicowanie [noun], denerwować [imperfective, verb], zdenerwować [perfective, verb]

Noun [Welsh]

IPA: /ˈnɛru/ [North-Wales], /ˈneːru/ [South-Wales], /ˈnɛru/ [South-Wales] Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], derw [error-unrecognized-form], dderw [soft], nerw [error-unrecognized-form]
Head templates: {{head|cy|mutated noun}} nerw Inflection templates: {{cy-mut|derw}}
  1. nasal mutation of derw Tags: form-of, mutation-nasal Form of: derw
    Sense id: en-nerw-cy-noun-r1qLyOVL Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "nerwisty"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "nerwiak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "nerwica"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "nerwizm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "nerwoból"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "nerwowiec"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "nerwówka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "nerwus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "nerwować"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "znerwować"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "itc-ola",
        "3": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl"
      },
      "expansion": "Internationalism",
      "name": "intnat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nerve"
      },
      "expansion": "English nerve",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "nerf"
      },
      "expansion": "French nerf",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Nerv"
      },
      "expansion": "German Nerv",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "nervus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nervus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "neuron"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of neuron",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Internationalism; compare English nerve, French nerf, German Nerv, ultimately from Latin nervus. Doublet of neuron.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nerwowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nerw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nerwy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nerwu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nerwów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nerwowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nerwom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nerw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nerwy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nerwem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nerwami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nerwie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nerwach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nerwie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nerwy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nerwa",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Łowicz"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "nerwowy"
      },
      "expansion": "nerw m inan (related adjective nerwowy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "nerw"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "nerw"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "nerwicowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "znerwicowany"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "nerwowie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "nerwowo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "nerwicowiec"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "nerwowość"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "nerwówa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "znerwicowanie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "denerwować"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "zdenerwować"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Neuroanatomy",
          "orig": "pl:Neuroanatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 16 5 14 13 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 19 3 16 14 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 16 11 18 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 16 8 17 15 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish internationalisms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 14 16 21 13 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 15 15 19 11 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 16 8 17 14 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 11 6 10 33 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "pl:Emotions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nerve (bundle of neurons with their connective tissue sheaths, blood vessels, and lymphatics)"
      ],
      "id": "en-nerw-pl-noun-KCxoKvkj",
      "links": [
        [
          "neuroanatomy",
          "neuroanatomy"
        ],
        [
          "nerve",
          "nerve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, neuroanatomy) nerve (bundle of neurons with their connective tissue sheaths, blood vessels, and lymphatics)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fibra"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "neuroanatomy",
        "neurology",
        "neuroscience",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "pl:Botany",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 14 16 21 13 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 11 6 10 33 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "pl:Emotions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "midrib, nerve (vein in a leaf; a grain in wood)"
      ],
      "id": "en-nerw-pl-noun-aojBN59a",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "midrib",
          "midrib"
        ],
        [
          "nerve",
          "nerve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, botany) midrib, nerve (vein in a leaf; a grain in wood)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "żyłka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 14 16 21 13 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knack, acumen (innate ability to do something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-nerw-pl-noun-KvVVkU1Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "knack",
          "knack"
        ],
        [
          "acumen",
          "acumen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) knack, acumen (innate ability to do something)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "instynkt"
        },
        {
          "word": "talent"
        },
        {
          "word": "żyłka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Psychology",
          "orig": "pl:Psychology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 14 16 21 13 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 11 6 10 33 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "pl:Emotions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nerves (one's neural structures considered collectively as, and conceptually equated with, one's psyche)"
      ],
      "id": "en-nerw-pl-noun-~SAyJYFC",
      "links": [
        [
          "psychology",
          "psychology"
        ],
        [
          "nerve",
          "nerve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural, informal, psychology) nerves (one's neural structures considered collectively as, and conceptually equated with, one's psyche)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "psychika"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "inanimate",
        "informal",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "psychology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 14 16 21 13 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 11 6 10 33 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "pl:Emotions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nerves (mental agitation caused by fear, stress, or other negative emotions)"
      ],
      "id": "en-nerw-pl-noun-DI2fPwX~",
      "links": [
        [
          "nerve",
          "nerve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) nerves (mental agitation caused by fear, stress, or other negative emotions)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "irytacja"
        },
        {
          "word": "niepokój"
        },
        {
          "word": "rozdrażnienie"
        },
        {
          "word": "zdenerwowanie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Pathology",
          "orig": "pl:Pathology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Psychology",
          "orig": "pl:Psychology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 14 16 21 13 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "neurosis (mental disorder, less severe than psychosis, marked by anxiety or fear which differ from normal measures by their intensity, which disorder results from a failure to compromise or properly adjust during the developmental stages of life, between normal human instinctual impulses and the demands of human society)"
      ],
      "id": "en-nerw-pl-noun-XL5pzxSc",
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "psychology",
          "psychology"
        ],
        [
          "neurosis",
          "neurosis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural, pathology, psychology) neurosis (mental disorder, less severe than psychosis, marked by anxiety or fear which differ from normal measures by their intensity, which disorder results from a failure to compromise or properly adjust during the developmental stages of life, between normal human instinctual impulses and the demands of human society)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nerwica"
        },
        {
          "word": "neuroza"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "psychology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnɛrf/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrf"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nerw"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derw",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dderw",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nerw",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "mutated noun"
      },
      "expansion": "nerw",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "derw"
      },
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "derw"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nasal mutation of derw"
      ],
      "id": "en-nerw-cy-noun-r1qLyOVL",
      "links": [
        [
          "derw",
          "derw#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnɛru/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈneːru/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnɛru/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "nerw"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish doublets",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish internationalisms",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛrf",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛrf/1 syllable",
    "pl:Emotions"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "nerwisty"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "nerwiak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "nerwica"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "nerwizm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "nerwoból"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "nerwowiec"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "nerwówka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "nerwus"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "nerwować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "znerwować"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "itc-ola",
        "3": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl"
      },
      "expansion": "Internationalism",
      "name": "intnat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nerve"
      },
      "expansion": "English nerve",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "nerf"
      },
      "expansion": "French nerf",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Nerv"
      },
      "expansion": "German Nerv",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "nervus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nervus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "neuron"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of neuron",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Internationalism; compare English nerve, French nerf, German Nerv, ultimately from Latin nervus. Doublet of neuron.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nerwowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nerw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nerwy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nerwu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nerwów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nerwowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nerwom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nerw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nerwy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nerwem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nerwami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nerwie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nerwach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nerwie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nerwy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nerwa",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Łowicz"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "nerwowy"
      },
      "expansion": "nerw m inan (related adjective nerwowy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "nerw"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "nerw"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "nerwicowy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "znerwicowany"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "nerwowie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "nerwowo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "nerwicowiec"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "nerwowość"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "nerwówa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "znerwicowanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "denerwować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "zdenerwować"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish countable nouns",
        "pl:Neuroanatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nerve (bundle of neurons with their connective tissue sheaths, blood vessels, and lymphatics)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "neuroanatomy",
          "neuroanatomy"
        ],
        [
          "nerve",
          "nerve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, neuroanatomy) nerve (bundle of neurons with their connective tissue sheaths, blood vessels, and lymphatics)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fibra"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "neuroanatomy",
        "neurology",
        "neuroscience",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish countable nouns",
        "pl:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "midrib, nerve (vein in a leaf; a grain in wood)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "midrib",
          "midrib"
        ],
        [
          "nerve",
          "nerve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, botany) midrib, nerve (vein in a leaf; a grain in wood)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "żyłka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knack, acumen (innate ability to do something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knack",
          "knack"
        ],
        [
          "acumen",
          "acumen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) knack, acumen (innate ability to do something)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "instynkt"
        },
        {
          "word": "talent"
        },
        {
          "word": "żyłka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish informal terms",
        "pl:Psychology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nerves (one's neural structures considered collectively as, and conceptually equated with, one's psyche)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "psychology",
          "psychology"
        ],
        [
          "nerve",
          "nerve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural, informal, psychology) nerves (one's neural structures considered collectively as, and conceptually equated with, one's psyche)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "psychika"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "inanimate",
        "informal",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "psychology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nerves (mental agitation caused by fear, stress, or other negative emotions)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nerve",
          "nerve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) nerves (mental agitation caused by fear, stress, or other negative emotions)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "irytacja"
        },
        {
          "word": "niepokój"
        },
        {
          "word": "rozdrażnienie"
        },
        {
          "word": "zdenerwowanie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Pathology",
        "pl:Psychology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "neurosis (mental disorder, less severe than psychosis, marked by anxiety or fear which differ from normal measures by their intensity, which disorder results from a failure to compromise or properly adjust during the developmental stages of life, between normal human instinctual impulses and the demands of human society)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "psychology",
          "psychology"
        ],
        [
          "neurosis",
          "neurosis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural, pathology, psychology) neurosis (mental disorder, less severe than psychosis, marked by anxiety or fear which differ from normal measures by their intensity, which disorder results from a failure to compromise or properly adjust during the developmental stages of life, between normal human instinctual impulses and the demands of human society)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nerwica"
        },
        {
          "word": "neuroza"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "psychology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnɛrf/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrf"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nerw"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derw",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dderw",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nerw",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "mutated noun"
      },
      "expansion": "nerw",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "derw"
      },
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh mutated nouns",
        "Welsh nasal-mutation forms",
        "Welsh non-lemma forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "derw"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nasal mutation of derw"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derw",
          "derw#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnɛru/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈneːru/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnɛru/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "nerw"
}

Download raw JSONL data for nerw meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: nerw/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "nerw"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "nerw",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: nerw/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "nerw"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "nerw",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: nerw/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "nerw"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "nerw",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.